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Estimation and Costing Course based on Maharashtra PWD Schedule of Rates (SOR)
महाराष्ट्र PWD शेड्यूल ऑफ रेट्स (SOR) आधारित मोजणी आणि खर्च गणनेचा कोर्स
Language: MARATHI & ENGLISH
Instructors: BHADANIS PWD ONLINE TRAINING INSTITUTE
Validity Period: 250 days
4 BHADANIS Institute Coins as Cashback
Why this course?
1.1 Overview of Maharashtra PWD and Its Role in Infrastructure Development
Understanding Maharashtra PWD's organizational structure, project types, and key responsibilities.
1.2 Understanding Schedule of Rates (SOR) – Definition and Importance
Role of SOR in government projects, types of SOR in Maharashtra, and legal framework.
1.3 Components of Maharashtra PWD SOR
Classification of items, work groups, units of measurement, and rate fixation.
1.4 How to Use Maharashtra PWD SOR for Estimation
Navigating the SOR document, item identification, and cross-referencing with technical specifications.
2.1 Types of Estimates in PWD Projects
Preliminary, detailed, revised, and supplementary estimates with examples.
2.2 Units of Measurement and Conversion Factors
Understanding units used in SOR, conversion methods, and practical applications.
2.3 Quantification Process for Civil Works
Measurement rules as per PWD guidelines and how to extract quantities accurately.
2.4 Role of Rate Analysis in Costing
Principles of rate analysis, base rates, and escalation factors in Maharashtra context.
3.1 Earthwork and Excavation Items
Types of excavation, measurement rules, and costing approach.
3.2 Concrete and Cement Work Items
Grades of concrete, formwork, curing, and rate considerations.
3.3 Masonry and Brickwork Items
Types of masonry, brick specifications, mortar mix, and costing methods.
3.4 Finishing Works (Plastering, Painting, Flooring)
Specifications of finishing materials, application methods, and cost factors.
4.1 Material Cost Calculation According to Maharashtra Market Rates
How to collect market rates, wastage considerations, and price adjustments.
4.2 Labour Cost Determination as per PWD Norms
Labour categories, wage rates, productivity factors, and allowances.
4.3 Equipment and Machinery Costing in Estimation
Hiring charges, operating costs, depreciation, and allocation.
4.4 Overheads and Contractor Profit in Rate Analysis
Types of overheads, percentages commonly applied, and profit margin considerations.
5.1 Principles of BOQ Preparation for PWD Projects
Format, sequence, and standard clauses.
5.2 Measurement and Quantity Calculation for BOQ Items
Step-by-step quantification for complex items.
5.3 Integration of SOR Rates into BOQ
Applying SOR unit rates and adjustments for site conditions.
5.4 Checking and Finalizing BOQ for Tendering
Cross-verification, error prevention, and documentation standards.
6.1 Understanding Road Work Items in Maharashtra SOR
Earthworks, subgrade preparation, and base course specifications.
6.2 Costing of Bituminous Works
Types of bituminous mixes, application methods, and rate analysis.
6.3 Drainage and Protective Works in Road Construction
Culverts, side drains, and retaining walls costing.
6.4 Road Finishing and Safety Works Estimation
Road marking, signage, guard rails, and related costs.
7.1 Classification of Bridges and Culverts in Maharashtra PWD
Types, sizes, and structural components.
7.2 Estimation of Foundation and Substructure Works
Piling, footing, abutments, and wing walls quantification and costing.
7.3 Superstructure Estimation: Girders, Deck Slabs, and Parapets
Concrete, reinforcement, and formwork calculation.
7.4 Ancillary Works Estimation: Expansion Joints, Bearings, and Drainage
Costing for special items and maintenance provisions.
8.1 Steel Reinforcement Bar (Rebar) Measurement and Costing
Cutting length calculation, bending allowances, and wastage.
8.2 Structural Steel Sections as per Maharashtra PWD SOR
Types, rates, and weight calculations.
8.3 Fabrication and Erection Charges for Steel Works
Labour and equipment cost considerations.
8.4 Protective Coatings and Finishing for Steel Structures
Painting, galvanizing, and their cost impact.
9.1 Estimation of Water Supply Systems
Pipes, fittings, valves, and installation charges.
9.2 Sanitary Installation Costing
Fixtures, traps, drainage pipes, and labour.
9.3 Rainwater Harvesting and Stormwater Drainage Works
Quantification and costing per Maharashtra PWD norms.
9.4 Testing and Commissioning Charges
Quality assurance activities and related expenses.
10.1 Electrical Wiring and Conduit Estimation
Cable sizing, length measurement, and material costing.
10.2 Lighting Fixtures and Installation Charges
Types of fixtures, mounting, and labour.
10.3 Power Distribution and Control Panels Costing
Switchgear, panels, and accessories rates.
10.4 Earthing and Safety Systems Estimation
Earthing rods, cables, and testing cost factors.
11.1 Earthworks and Soil Preparation for Landscaping
Levelling, soil filling, and treatment cost.
11.2 Planting and Nursery Supplies Costing
Plants, saplings, mulch, and materials.
11.3 Hardscape Works: Paving, Footpaths, and Boundary Walls
Materials and labour costing.
11.4 Irrigation System Estimation
Sprinklers, drip lines, and controls costing.
12.1 Understanding Contingency in Project Costing
Types, percentages, and application as per Maharashtra PWD.
12.2 Provisions for Price Escalation and Inflation
Calculation methods and clauses in contracts.
12.3 Provisions for Taxes, Duties, and Statutory Levies
GST, octroi, and local taxes impact.
12.4 Risk Allowances and Unforeseen Expenses
Identification, quantification, and inclusion in estimates.
13.1 Understanding Tender Documents and Conditions
Types of contracts and submission requirements.
13.2 Costing for Competitive Bidding
Mark-up strategies, risk margins, and profit optimization.
13.3 Bid Analysis and Comparative Statement Preparation
Evaluation of competitor rates and market trends.
13.4 Post-Tender Negotiation and Contract Finalization
Cost impact assessment and contract terms review.
14.1 Measurement Book (MB) Preparation and Maintenance
Guidelines, formats, and best practices.
14.2 Running Account and Final Bill Preparation
Methods, verification, and documentation.
14.3 Handling Variations and Extra Items
Procedures for variation orders and rate fixation.
14.4 Audit and Quality Checks in Billing
Compliance with government audit requirements.
15.1 Case Study: Estimation of a Road Construction Project
Detailed quantity takeoff and costing example.
15.2 Case Study: Estimation of a Small Bridge Project
Stepwise BOQ and rate analysis.
15.3 Practical Exercise: Preparing Rate Analysis for Concrete Work
Market survey and cost calculation.
15.4 Practical Exercise: Preparing Running Account Bill for a PWD Project
Documentation and verification.
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