Course Title: Saudi Residential Building Code (SBC 1101–1102) — Comprehensive Technical Training

Course Overview

The Saudi Residential Building Code (SBC 1101–1102) course is a professionally designed training program for engineers, architects, project managers, and building inspectors who work on residential projects across the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. This course provides complete technical clarity and practical interpretation of the residential building code requirements specified under SBC 1101 and SBC 1102 — the foundational codes that regulate design, safety, planning, construction, and maintenance of residential structures.

Saudi Arabia’s construction sector is rapidly evolving, driven by Vision 2030 and the need for sustainable, safe, and high-quality housing. Therefore, it is essential for professionals to understand the Saudi Building Code Council’s standards, which ensure that every residential project meets minimum safety, durability, and performance requirements. This course helps professionals interpret, apply, and comply with the Saudi Residential Building Code through a clear, example-based approach — covering everything from site layout to fire safety, structural design, and quality assurance.

By the end of this program, participants will be able to confidently design, inspect, and manage residential buildings in full compliance with SBC 1101–1102 requirements, improving safety, cost-effectiveness, and regulatory approval success.

Learning Objectives

• Understand the purpose, structure, and principles of SBC 1101–1102.

• Apply Saudi code requirements in design, material selection, and site planning.

• Interpret occupancy classifications and their impact on design parameters.

• Ensure compliance in areas like fire protection, life safety, and accessibility.

• Develop an integrated understanding of structural, architectural, and service systems in residential projects.

• Manage code documentation, permits, and inspections effectively during construction.

Detailed Course Structure

Module 1: Introduction to Saudi Residential Building Code (SBC 1101–1102)

This introductory module familiarizes learners with the framework and intent behind SBC 1101–1102. It covers how the Saudi Building Code integrates with international standards while maintaining alignment with local environmental and cultural conditions.

1.1 Overview and Objectives of SBC 1101–1102 – Explains why residential codes were developed, their legal basis, and how they ensure the safety, health, and general welfare of residents.

1.2 Scope and Application for Residential Buildings – Defines the range of buildings covered, such as villas, apartments, townhouses, and low-rise residential blocks.

1.3 Definitions, Terminologies, and General Provisions – Clarifies standard terms and interpretations essential for reading code clauses correctly.

Module 2: Classification and Occupancy of Residential Buildings

Classification plays a central role in determining design requirements. This module explains how occupancy influences layout, fire safety, and load criteria.

2.1 Occupancy Types and Use Classifications – Details the various occupancy categories and their safety implications.

2.2 Building Height and Area Limitations – Explains limits based on structural systems, construction type, and fire separation distance.

2.3 Mixed-Use and Special Residential Occupancies – Discusses hybrid residential projects such as serviced apartments or dormitories and the special requirements they entail.

Module 3: Site Planning and Building Location Requirements

A building’s safety and functionality depend heavily on its site. This module covers land use, accessibility, drainage, and environmental planning requirements.

3.1 Plot Coverage, Setbacks, and Open Space Standards – Explains minimum setbacks, open area requirements, and site coverage ratios.

3.2 Site Grading, Drainage, and Access Requirements – Focuses on stormwater management, driveway standards, and site slope limits.

3.3 Flood Hazard, Slope, and Environmental Considerations – Covers code provisions for building on flood-prone or sloped sites and environmental protection standards.

Module 4: Structural Design and Stability Requirements

This technical module provides insight into the design loads, stability criteria, and construction systems allowed under SBC 1101–1102.

4.1 Structural Load Assumptions (Dead, Live, Wind, and Seismic Loads) – Discusses minimum design loads as per SBC 301 references, including load combinations.

4.2 Structural Systems for Residential Buildings (Masonry, Concrete, Steel, Wood) – Explains the criteria for selection and construction of various structural materials.

4.3 Foundation Design, Soil Bearing, and Settlement Criteria – Discusses footing design, soil investigation, and bearing capacity requirements for safe load transfer.

Module 5: Fire and Life Safety Provisions

This module focuses on fire resistance, exit planning, and life safety requirements to prevent loss of life or property.

5.1 Fire Resistance Ratings for Structural and Non-Structural Components – Covers rating of walls, floors, and roofs for various building categories.

5.2 Means of Egress, Exit Access, and Exit Discharge – Explains stairway design, travel distance limitations, and emergency escape windows.

5.3 Fire Protection Systems and Smoke Control Requirements – Covers installation of fire alarms, smoke detectors, and sprinkler systems.

Module 6: Means of Egress and Accessibility

Accessibility is both a safety and comfort requirement. This module focuses on designing inclusive spaces and providing proper escape routes.

6.1 Stairways, Ramps, and Corridors Dimensions – Explains clear width, headroom, and slope standards for safe movement.

6.2 Accessibility Requirements for Differently Abled Persons – Describes accessible paths, doors, bathrooms, and handrail provisions.

6.3 Emergency Exits, Lighting, and Signage Provisions – Explains requirements for emergency signage, illumination, and power backup.

Module 7: Building Envelope and Environmental Control

Residential comfort depends on effective building envelope design. This module details the thermal, acoustic, and moisture control aspects of the code.

7.1 Wall, Roof, and Floor Construction Standards – Explains minimum construction thickness and insulation requirements.

7.2 Thermal Insulation, Ventilation, and Energy Efficiency Requirements – Covers envelope performance and natural ventilation standards suitable for Saudi climate conditions.

7.3 Sound Insulation, Moisture Control, and Indoor Air Quality – Describes materials and systems that enhance occupant comfort and durability.

Module 8: Building Services and Utilities Integration

Coordination of plumbing, electrical, and HVAC systems is critical for functionality. This module provides guidelines for integrating these systems in residential projects.

8.1 Water Supply and Plumbing Installations – Outlines code requirements for potable water distribution, drainage, and venting.

8.2 Electrical Systems and Lighting Requirements – Explains minimum circuit design, grounding, and lighting provisions.

8.3 Mechanical Systems, HVAC, and Equipment Spaces – Describes installation, duct routing, and ventilation requirements for mechanical systems.

Module 9: Construction Materials and Quality Standards

Ensuring material quality is key to long-term durability and safety. This module covers testing, certification, and compliance procedures.

9.1 Material Specifications and Testing Requirements – Lists approved materials and testing standards per SBC references.

9.2 Durability, Fire Resistance, and Sustainability Criteria – Explains performance characteristics and compliance verification.

9.3 Maintenance, Replacement, and Approved Product Standards – Focuses on material inspection, warranty periods, and lifecycle management.

Module 10: Administration, Permits, and Inspection Procedures

Compliance does not end with design; it extends to construction and occupancy. This module ensures participants understand the administrative process to obtain approval from local authorities.

10.1 Permit Application, Plan Approval, and Construction Documentation – Describes submission formats, drawings, and supporting documents.

10.2 Site Inspection, Code Compliance, and Occupancy Certification – Explains inspection stages and compliance verification checklists.

10.3 Penalties, Violations, and Appeals Procedures – Discusses non-compliance consequences and legal remedies available to contractors or owners.

Who Should Attend

• Civil, structural, and architectural engineers

• Project and construction managers

• Site inspectors and supervisors

• Quality control engineers and safety officers

• Municipal engineers and code compliance officers

Key Takeaways

• Deep understanding of Saudi residential code structure and practical applications.

• Competency in identifying compliance gaps during design and construction.

• Enhanced capability to prepare residential project documentation as per Saudi standards.

• Improved coordination with authorities for faster permit approvals.

• Confidence in achieving high safety and performance standards in all residential projects.

The Saudi Residential Building Code (SBC 1101–1102) Comprehensive Technical Training is not merely an academic study — it is a professional guide that aligns every aspect of residential design and construction with Saudi regulatory frameworks. It bridges the gap between theoretical knowledge and field application, helping professionals deliver projects that are structurally safe, environmentally responsive, and legally compliant.

Engineers and managers completing this course under BHADANIS will gain a clear competitive advantage in the Saudi construction market — ensuring that every residential structure they plan or build meets the highest standards of safety, durability, and quality mandated by the Saudi Building Code Council.